Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yeruzivo senge Internet yezvinhu, makore komputa, data hombe uye 5G, shanduko yepasi rose yemaindasitiri yapinda mudanho rakakura, uye zvidyarwa zvekugadzira zvatarisana neshanduko yechina yemaindasitiri.Mushanduko iyi, nharaunda yekugadzira yachinja zvakanyanya, kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwetiweki yekutaurirana tekinoroji kuona chaiyo-nguva yekubatanidza makomputa uye otomatiki nenzira itsva, makomputa masisitimu akashongedzerwa nemichina yekudzidza algorithms uye marobhoti akabatana kure, Robotics inogona akadzidza uye anodzorwa kuti akonzere shanduko dzakakosha muzviito zvinoitwa nevashandisi.
Pfungwa ye "Industry 4.0" yakatanga kuumbwa pamwe chete neindasitiri yeGerman, academia netsvagiridzo, nechinangwa chikuru chekuvandudza kukwikwidza kwemaindasitiri eGerman.Pfungwa iyi yakatsigirwa pamwe chete uye yakasimudzirwa neGerman academia neindasitiri.Kukurumidza kusimuka kune hurongwa hwenyika.
Panguva imwe cheteyo, kuti vaderedze dzvinyiriro huru yemabasa munyika dzadzo, nyika dzakabudirira dzakaita seEurope, America neJapan dzakashandisa “re-industrialization” imwe pashure peimwe, kuyedza kugadzirisa kudhura kwakanyanya kuburikidza nekuvandudza maindasitiri nekutsvaga. maindasitiri epamusoro anogona kutsigira kukura kwehupfumi mune ramangwana.Indasitiri yepasi rose yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu iri kutora zvishoma nezvishoma: maitiro ekugadzirwa kwepamusoro-soro kudzokera kunyika dzakabudirira uye kugadzirwa kwakaderera kunofamba kuenda kunyika dzinodhura.
Rutsva rutsva rweshanduko yesainzi uye tekinoroji uye shanduko yemaindasitiri iri kubuda, inozogadzirisa chimiro chehupfumi hwenyika nemaitiro emakwikwi.Izvi zvakaumba mharadzano yenhoroondo nematanho enyika yangu kuti akurumidze kuvakwa kwesimba rekugadzira, zvichipa mukana usingawanzoitiki wekushandiswa kwechirongwa chebudiriro chinotungamirwa nehunyanzvi.Kuunzwa kunotevedzana kwemaitiro akadai sekugadzira zvine hungwaru uye “Made in China 2025” kunoratidza kuti nyika yatora danho rekutora mukana wechikamu chitsva chekusimudzira maindasitiri kuti iite shanduko yemaindasitiri.
Nekuvandudzwa kwedhijitari simulation tekinoroji uye chaiyo chaiyo tekinoroji, iyo fekitori yedhijitari ndiyo yakakosha maitiro maitiro ekuvandudza kwehungwaru kugadzira.Kukwidziridzwa ndiko kushandiswa kunoitwa embodiment yekubatanidzwa kwemazuva ano maindasitiri uye ruzivo.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-11-2022
